## Abstract In this paper, we consider a facultative mutualism system with different delays. Sufficient criteria for permanence and global attractivity for the system are established. Ultimate uniform boundedness of the solutions ensures permanence. For the global attractivity of the system, magnit
Bifurcation and global periodic solutions in a delayed facultative mutualism system
β Scribed by Xiang-Ping Yan; Wan-Tong Li
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 580 KB
- Volume
- 227
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-2789
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β¦ Synopsis
A facultative mutualism system with a discrete delay is considered. By analyzing the associated characteristic equation, its linear stability is investigated and Hopf bifurcations are demonstrated. Some explicit formulae are obtained by applying the normal form theory and center manifold reduction. Such formulae enable us to determine the stability and the direction of the bifurcating periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations. Furthermore, a global Hopf bifurcation result due to Wu [J. Wu, Symmetric functional differential equations and neural networks with memory, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350 (1998) 4799-4838] is employed to study the global existence of periodic solutions. It is shown that the local Hopf bifurcation implies the global Hopf bifurcation after the third critical value Ο
(1) 1 of delay. Finally, numerical simulations supporting the theoretical analysis are given.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
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