Objective. To noninvasively examine the pathogenesis of rat adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA) by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to correlate MRI indices of disease progression with classic inflammatory parameters and histologic evaluation. Methods. AIA was established in male Lewis rats follo
Berry's Phase in the Presence of a Non-adiabatic Environment with an Application to Magnetic Resonance
β Scribed by Frank Gaitan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 158 KB
- Volume
- 139
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1090-7807
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We consider a two-level system coupled to an environment that evolves non-adiabatically. We present a non-perturbative method for determining the persistence amplitude whose phase contains all the corrections to Berry's phase produced by the non-adiabatic motion of the environment. Specifically, it includes the effect of transitions between the two energy levels to all orders in the non-adiabatic coupling. The problem of determining all non-adiabatic corrections is reduced to solving an ordinary differential equation to which numerical methods should provide solutions in a variety of situations. We apply our method to a particular example that can be realized as a magnetic resonance experiment, thus raising the possibility of testing our results in the laboratory.
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