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Benzocaine and lidocaine induced methemoglobinemia after bronchoscopy: a case report

โœ Scribed by Sophie Kwok, Jacqueline L Fischer, John D Rogers

Book ID
120719929
Publisher
BioMed Central
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
161 KB
Volume
2
Category
Article
ISSN
1752-1947

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Topical anesthetic-induced methemoglobin
Topical anesthetic-induced methemoglobinemia and sulfhemoglobinemia in macaques: A comparison of benzocaine and lidocaine
โœ Dale G. Martin; Charles E. Watson; Mark B. Gold; Claude L. Woodard Jr; Steven I. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1995 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 596 KB

Benzocaine (BNZ) and lidocaine (LC) are commonly used topical (spray) anesthetics approved for use in humans. Benzocaine has structural similarities to methemoglobin (MHb)-forming drugs that are current candidates for cyanide prophylaxis, while LC has been reported to increase MHb in man. In this st