Bentonite and well drilling
โ Scribed by C.W. Davis
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1927
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 80 KB
- Volume
- 203
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0016-0032
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
IN DRILLING most wells while searching for oil, potash, or other products, water is used.
If bentonite (a clay-like substance) be encountered, drilling difficulties arise when water comes in contact with bentonite.
Although it had been demonstrated that if a saturated solution of common salt replace the water such difficulties for a certain bentonite would be removed, the action of other liquids on different bentonites had not been studied.
The results of a considerable number of experiments indicate that motor oil, kerosene or gasoline used instead of water would prove ideal in the prevention of difficulties experienced in drilling-all varieties of bentonite if water could be excluded (the latter in the presence of bentonite would form oil-water emulsions which would be difficult to handle) and that where water must be used the addition of some salt will prove a satisfactory remedy, the'quantity and nature of the salt being specific for each variety of bentonite.
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