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Behaviour of the yeastKluyveromyces marxianus var. marxianusduring its autolysis

✍ Scribed by Abdeltif Amrane; Yves Prigent


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
922 KB
Volume
69
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-6072

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✦ Synopsis


The lactic yeast Kluyveromyces marxianus var.marxianus (formerly K. fragilis) autolyzates at faster rate than Saccharomyces cerevisiae. During K. marxianus autolysis, quite similar release kinetics were observed for intracellular space markers (potassium ions, nucleotides), cell-wall components (polysaccharides, N-acetyl-D-Glucosamine) and non specific products (amino nitrogen). By Scanning Electronic Microscopy examination, no cell burst was observed, but a variation in cell shape (from ellipsoîdal to cylindrical), as well as a 43% decrease in the internal volume were observed. The mechanism proposed for S. cerevisiae autolysis appeared also likely for K. marxianus.