The behavioral effects of six methylxanthines were studied in squirrel monkeys responding under a fixed-interval (FI) schedule of stimulus-shock termination. Dose-response curves were determined for each drug by administering cumulative doses IV during timeout periods that preceded sequential compon
Behavioral effects of adenosine analogs in squirrel monkeys: relation to adenosine A2receptors
โ Scribed by R. D. Spealman; V. L. Coffin
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 343 KB
- Volume
- 90
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0033-3158
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The behavioral effects of seven metabolically stable analogs of adenosine were studied in squirrel monkeys responding under a fixed-interval (FI) schedule of stimulusshock termination. All drugs produced dose-related decreases in response rate, but differed in potency by up to three orders of magnitude. The 5'-carboxamide and 2-chlofine substituted analogs were more potent than the N 6substituted analogs. The potencies of the adenosine analogs in decreasing schedule-controlled behavior correlate well with their reported affinities for adenosine A2, but not At, recognition sites as determined by displacement of bound ligands or modulation of adenylate cyclase activity. The results suggest that the behavioral effects of adenosine analogs in squirrel monkeys are linked to their actions at adenosine A2 receptors.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The effect of citalopram (CTP), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressant was studied on the rate and force of contractions of isolated guinea-pig atria. CTP (2-32 mg/ml) caused a dose-dependent decrease in the contractile force (7%-62%) and in the rate of contractions (11%-72%). These