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Behavior of Ni-Doped MgMoO4 Single-Phase Catalysts for Synthesis of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Bundles

✍ Scribed by Y. Li; X. Zhang; H. J. Geise; G. van Tendeloo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0948-1907

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✦ Synopsis


A significant effect is found when various ratios of CH 4 /H 2 and CH 4 /N 2 are used for the synthesis of multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) bundles on nickel-doped MgMoO 4 (Ni/Mo/MgO) as a catalyst. The absorption of hydrogen makes the nickel-molybdenum nanoparticles highly dispersed on the porous MgO, and the synergism of nickel-molybdenum has the effect that sufficient carbon atoms are rapidly dissolved in the molten nickel-molybdenum nanoparticles, leading to a high yield of MWNTs. The phase transformations of the catalysts and the formation mechanism of the MWNT bundles on Ni/Mo/ MgO catalyst are also presented.