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Behaving as expected: Public information and fairness norms

✍ Scribed by Cristina Bicchieri; Alex Chavez


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
175 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-3257

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

What is considered to be fair depends on context‐dependent expectations. Using a modified version of the Ultimatum Game, we demonstrate that both fair behavior and perceptions of fairness depend upon beliefs about what one ought to do in a situation—that is, upon normative expectations. We manipulate such expectations by creating informational asymmetries about the offer choices available to the Proposer, and find that behavior varies accordingly. Proposers and Responders show a remarkable degree of agreement in their beliefs about which choices are considered fair. We discuss how these results fit into a theory of social norms. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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