BaBar drift chamber aging study
β Scribed by Changguo Lu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 344 KB
- Volume
- 518
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
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β¦ Synopsis
In order to obtain a reliable estimate of the lifetime of the BaBar drift chamber, a dedicated aging test chamber has been constructed. The working gas mixture is Helium/Isobutane (80/20). After accumulating up to 0.11 C/cm charge dose the anode wire showed no appreciable signs of aging, but the field wires showed a small Malter effect. At 0.2 C/cm the gas gain dropped B6-9% and the Malter effect reaches a more serious level. By adding B4000 ppm of water vapor into the gas mixture the Malter effect was virtually eliminated. Thereafter up to 0.31 C/cm the anode wire aging showed no further degradation.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The BaBar detector has operated over 200 2nd generation Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) in the forward endcap since 2002. Many chambers have increased noise rates and high-voltage currents. These aging symptoms are correlated with the integrated RPC current as expected, but also depend on the rate a