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Azidiniumsalze. 22. Mitteilung. über 3-äthyl-2-tetrazo-6-X-benzo[d]thiazoline und ihre Reaktivität: Ein Beitrag zur Chemie nucleophiler Carbene

✍ Scribed by Heinz Balli; Heinrich Grüner; Rudolf Maul; Horst Schepp


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1981
Tongue
German
Weight
509 KB
Volume
64
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


3‐Ethyl‐2‐tetrazo‐6‐X‐benzo[d]thiazolines and Their Reactivity: A Contribution to the Chemistry of Nucleophilic Carbenes

The synthesis of 3‐ethyl‐2‐tetrazo‐6‐X‐benzo[d]thiazolines 3 ‐ a new class of azohomologous diazo compounds ‐ by addition of azide ions to azidinium salts 4 is described, their structure and some of their reactions are disscussed. The thermolysis of 3 at ca. 270 K in DMFA or THF generates nucleophilic carbenes 1, whose trapping by electrophilic compounds such as 3, 4, diazonium salts, diazo compounds, methanol, sulfur and tetracyanoethylene could be studied. Direct dimerisation of 1 to 2 (without acid/base catalysis) could not be found, as demonstrated by the behavior of 1e.