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Avian scale development. IV. Ultrastructure of the anterior shank skin of the scaleless mutant

โœ Scribed by Sawyer, Roger H. ;Abbott, Ursula K. ;Fry, Greta N.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1974
Tongue
English
Weight
556 KB
Volume
190
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-104X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Scales do not form on the legs and feet of the scaleless mutant chicken, and consequently, the skin in these regions remains soft and pliable, similar to that covering the rest of the body. By 17 days of embryonic development, both the peridermal and subperidermal cell layers have developed along the surface of the anterior shank epidermis. Subsequently, the scaleless epidermis cornifies, producing an alpha stratum characteristic of the inner epidermal surface of normal scales. The cells of the alpha stratum elaborate lipid droplets, multigranular bodies, and peripherally located keratohyalin granules. The beta stratum found along the outer epidermal surface of normal scales never develops.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Avian scale development. V. Ultrastructu
โœ Sawyer, R. H. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1975 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 396 KB

## Abstract In combination with dermis from the anterior shank skin of the scaleless mutant, the chorionic epithelium forms an epidermis whose ultrastructural features are indistinguishable from those seen along the inner surface of normal scales and along the anterior shank of the scaleless mutant

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## Abstract The scutate scales are entirely missing in chick embryos homozygous for the gene, โ€œscaleless.โ€ Reticulate scales of this mutant are present; however, they have undergone abnormal morphogenesis into irregular mounds and crevices. The pattern of keratinization seen along the anterior meta

Avian scale development. VI. Ultrastruct
โœ Roger H. Sawyer; Thomas K. Borg ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1979 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 920 KB

## Abstract Reticulate scales develop as radial symmetrical anlagen, in contrast to scuttate scales which appear initially as โ€œepidermal placodes.โ€ Unlike scuttate scales whose outer and inner epidermal surfaces elaborate ฮฒโ€and ฮฑโ€type keratins, respectively, reticulate scales elaborate only one typ