## Abstract Children with acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in remission and undergoing either chemotherapy or immunotherapy were tested for general cell‐mediated immunocompetence and cell‐mediated reactivity to tumor‐associated antigens (TAA) using the following parameters: skin tests with recall a
Auto-immunization with acute leukemia cells: Demonstration of increased lymphocyte responsiveness
✍ Scribed by J. U. Gutterman; G. Mavligit; K. B. McCredie; E. J. Freireich; E. M. Hersh
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 503 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Nine patients with adult acute leukemia were autoimmunized with 10^8^ and/or 10^6^ non‐irradiated leukemia cells during remission. Six of nine receiving 10^8^ cells demonstrated a 100% or greater increase in in vivo lymphocyte blastogenic response to their own leukemia cells measured 7 days after immunization. In four responders, increased blastogenesis was noted only in autologous serum, but not in allogeneic serum. Only one of four demonstrated increased lymphocyte blastogenic response in autologous serum after immunization with 10^6^ cells. The increased immune response was always accompanied by significantly increased blastogenic response to phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and/or Streptolysin‐O (SLO). Three patients studied 28–42 days following immunization showed a persistent increase in lymphocyte blastogenic response to leukemia cells, but the response to PHA and SLO had returned to pre‐immunization levels.
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