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ATP, trehalose, glucose and ammonium ion localization in the two cell types of Dictyostelium discoideum

✍ Scribed by Jeanne B. Wilson; Charles L. Rutherford


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
938 KB
Volume
94
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

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✦ Synopsis


Ultra-microfluorometric techniques were adapted to follow several compounds related to energy metabolism through the developmental cycle of Dictyostelium discoideum. Each compound (ATP, trehalose, glucose, and ammonium ion) was found to be present in stalk and/or spore cells. The accumulation of NH,' was interpreted as an indication of protein degradation, a source of energy in this organism. During the early stages of differentiation NH,' was localized only in prestalk cells. However, it accumulated in spore cells during culmination such that levels were comparable in the two cells types by the end of development. Trehalose, an energy source for germinating spores, was found in both cell types but was preferentially degraded in stalk cells late in development. Glucose, the degradation product of trehalose, was localized in prestalk cells and varied inversely with trehalose levels. ATP was not localized in a specific cell type during development. However, ATP declined in stalk cells a t an earlier stage of development.