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Atomic wave function forms

✍ Scribed by S. A. Alexander; R. L. Coldwell


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
262 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


Using variational Monte Carlo, we compare the features of 118 trial wave function forms for selected ground and excited states of helium, lithium, and beryllium in order to determine which characteristics give the most rapid convergence toward the exact nonrelativistic energy. We find that fully antisymmetric functions are more accurate than are those which use determinants, that exponential functions are more accurate than are linear function, and that the Pade function is anomalously Γ‘ccurate for the two-electron atom. We also find that the asymptotic and nodal behavior of the atomic wave function is best described by a minimal set of functions.


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