Atmospheric extinction of infra-red radiation
โ Scribed by D. Deirmendjian
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1960
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 723 KB
- Volume
- 86
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0035-9009
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The effects of scattering on the transmission of 2ยท6 to 12 micron radiation are analysed as a continuation of an earlier paper. Monochromatic extinction coefficients are determined on the basis of the original haze models and of the exact values of the complex index of refraction for water. The individual extinction crossโsections are computed with a high degree of accuracy by means of a modified van de Hulst expression.
The results are in good agreement with existing experimental determinations of window transmission except in the 8 to 12 ฮผ region, where they support Roach and Goody's (1958) conclusion on the importance of wing absorption by molecular lines. The computed continuous spectrum of haze extinction presented graphically and in tables, further reveals interesting details which will be useful in determining the relative importance of absorption and scattering in atmospheric infraโred radiation.
A simple cloud model is also considered, and it is shown that even tenuous clouds may be quite opaque to infraโred radiation over a wide band. In the window regions, clouds and dense hazes scatter a considerable portion of the incident radiation, thereby contributing to the infraโred sky background usually attributed to blackโbody emission.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The attenuation of infraโred radiation by scattering on atmospheric haze particles, in the form of water droplets, is discussed in some detail. The spectrum is divided into two regions, the near infraโred to ฮป 2ยท25 ฮผ, where the refractive index of water may be assumed constant and real,
## Abstract Recent additions to our knowledge of the structure of the water vapour spectrum (Elsasser 1940), and the atmospheric transmission of infraโred radiation (Adel 1939), have tended to emphasise the importance of atmospheric radiation as a fundamental factor in meteorological processes. No