A rigorous proof that any solution of the Kortewegde Vries equation with smooth initial data decaying sufliciently fast at infinity tends as t --$ kcci to a pure N-soliton solution at a spatially uniform rate of 1 II-'E is provided. It is also proved that the solitonless solutions have a spatially u
Asymptotic Behavior of Nonsoliton Solutions of the Variable Coefficient and Nonisospectral Korteweg-de Vries Equation
β Scribed by W.L. Chan; K.S. Li
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 662 KB
- Volume
- 121
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-1236
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β¦ Synopsis
We consider the initial value problem of the variable coefficient and nonisospectral Korteweg-de Vries equation with variable boundary condition and smooth initial data decaying rapidly to zero as (|x| \rightarrow \infty). Using the method of inverse scattering we study the asymptotic behavior of the solution (u(x, t)) in the coordinate regions (1) (t \geqslant t_{0}, x \geqslant-\mu+v t ;(2) t \geqslant t_{c}, x \geqslant-\mu-\left{v \mathscr{T}-4\left[(3 / 2) L(0) F\left(K_{0}, 3 h, t\right)\right.\right.) (\left.\left.+F\left(K_{1}, h, t\right)\right]\right} \exp \left(-\int_{0}^{t} h d t\right)), where (\mu, v, t_{0}, t_{c}) are nonnegative constants; (\mathscr{T}=) (\left[3 F\left(K_{0}, 3 h, t\right)\right]^{1 / 3}, F(\chi, \kappa, t)=\int_{0}^{t}\left[\chi(s) \exp \left(\int_{0}^{s} \kappa d t\right)\right] d s). It is shown that the bounds for the nonsoliton parts of the solutions depend on (x) and (t). They decay to zero in the above regions as (t) becomes large. (c) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
We study the asymptotic behavior for large time of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the generalized Korteweg de Vries (gKdV) equation u t + ( |u| \&1 u) x + 1 3 u xxx =0, where x, t # R when the initial data are small enough. If the power \ of the nonlinearity is greater than 3 then the solution