Ab&raet-We show in this paper a method of simulating the load-displacement diagrams of notched four-point bending beams with crack extension and the corresponding relation between stress distribution and crack opening displacement (also called the tensile strain-softening curve). As is well-known, t
Asymptotic analysis of a cohesive crack: 2. Influence of the softening curve
โ Scribed by J. Planas; M. Elices
- Book ID
- 104614138
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 903 KB
- Volume
- 64
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1573-2673
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โฆ Synopsis
This paper presents a numerical method well suited to solve the integral equation governing the asymptotic behavior of a cohesive crack, and uses it to analyze the influence of the softening curve on the cracking response of large specimens. The analysis is performed with two main objectives in mind: (1) providing criteria to determine when a simplified linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) approach can be applied, and (2) providing possible procedures of extracting information on the softening behavior from experimental data. The main conclusion is that the effective crack extension prior to peak is nearly determined by the length of the softening curve (the critical crack opening) and so is the deviation from LEFM. Furthermore, a simplified ~'-curve approach is proposed as an approximate alternative to solving the governing integral equation.
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