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Asymmetric Synthesis of (R)-3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate (‘Roche Ester’) and Derivatives via Biocatalytic CC-Bond Reduction

✍ Scribed by Clemens Stueckler; Christoph K. Winkler; Melanie Bonnekessel; Kurt Faber


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
173 KB
Volume
352
Category
Article
ISSN
1615-4150

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Enoate reductases from the ‘old yellow enzyme’ family were employed for the asymmetric bioreduction of methyl 2‐hydroxymethylacrylate and its O‐allyl, O‐benzyl and O‐TBDMS derivatives to furnish (R)‐configurated methyl 3‐hydroxy‐2‐methylpropionate products in up to >99% ee Variation of the O‐protective group had little influence on the stereoselectivity, but a major impact on the reaction rate.