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Asymmetric cycloaddition of anthrone with N-substituted maleimides with C2-chiral pyrrolidines

✍ Scribed by Kyohei Tokioka; Satoshi Masuda; Tomomi Fujii; Yasuo Hata; Yukio Yamamoto


Book ID
104360931
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
425 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
0957-4166

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✦ Synopsis


Base-catalyzed asymmetric cycloaddition of anthrone with achiral and chiral Nsubstituted maleimides was carried out in the presence of C2-chiral pyrrolidines in almost quantitative yields. Chiral, non-racemic [4+2] adducts up to 61% ee were produced with achiral N-methyl and N-benzylmaleimide using the chiral catalysts. De's of the adducts up to 38% were observed in the cases of chiral N-substituted maleimides and achiral pyrrolidine, in which the absolute configuration of the major product was established by X-ray analysis. The combination of chiral maleimides and chiral catalysts afforded the adducts having up to 80% de.


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Asymmetric anionic homopolymerizations of achiral N-substituted maleimides (RMI) were performed with lithium 4-alkyl-2,2-dialkyloxazolidinylamide. All obtained polymers were optically active, exhibiting opposite optical rotation to that of a corresponding oxazolidinyl group at the terminal of the ma