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Assessment of low probability events of dynamical systems by controlled Monte Carlo simulation

✍ Scribed by H.J. Pradlwarter; G.I. Schuëller


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
535 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0266-8920

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✦ Synopsis


Various procedures to extend the applicability and to increase the ef®ciency of Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) for the analysis of complex dynamical systems are discussed. In particular, the capabilities of the methods denoted Russian Roulette and Splitting (RR&S) and Double and Clump (D&C) are reviewed with regard to their capabilities to analyze such systems. In this context, the dif®culties in identifying the important' regions for simulation are detailed. It is shown that these dif®culties may be circumvented by a newly introduced distance controlled' MCS. This procedure, which allows the prediction of very low probability events and the analysis of systems of higher dimension, is applicable not only to mechanical systems and structures but also to complex dynamical systems encountered, for example, in economics, physics, etc. The procedure is shown to be particularly suited to cases where exact analytical methods and direct Monte Carlo simulation are infeasible, hence, being well suited for practical application.


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