## Abstract In this study, MRI of hyperpolarized ^3^He gas in human para‐nasal sinuses is presented. Helium images were obtained at 1.5 T, using a surface coil and a 2D, fast gradient‐echo sequence with a nominal constant flip angle of 12°. Coronal images of 20‐mm thick slices were generated and co
Assessment and compensation of susceptibility artifacts in gradient echo MRI of hyperpolarized 3He gas
✍ Scribed by Jim M. Wild; Stan Fichele; Neil Woodhouse; Martyn N.J. Paley; Andrew Swift; Larry Kasuboski; Edwin J.R. van Beek
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 476 KB
- Volume
- 50
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The effects of macroscopic background field gradients upon 2D gradient echo images of inhaled ^3^He in the human lung were investigated at 1.5 T. Effective compensation of in‐slice signal loss in ^3^He gradient echo images was then demonstrated using a multiple acquisition interleaved single gradient echo sequence. This method restores signal dephasing through a combination of separate images acquired with different slice refocusing gradients. In vivo imaging of volunteers with the sequence shows substantial restoration of signal at the lung periphery and close to blood vessels. The technique presented may be useful when using ^3^He MRI for volumetric measurements of lung ventilation and in studies using ^3^He combined with intravenous contrast as a means of assessing lung ventilation/perfusion (V/Q). Magn Reson Med 50:417–422, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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## Abstract Images of hyperpolarized ^3^He were acquired during breath‐hold in four healthy volunteers with the use of an optimized 3D gradient‐echo sequence. The images were compared with existing 2D gradient‐echo methods. The average SNR from a 13‐mm‐thick slice in the peripheral lung was 1.4 tim
## Abstract ## Purpose To investigate short‐ and long‐time‐scale ^3^He diffusion in asthma. ## Materials and Methods A hybrid MRI sequence was developed to obtain coregistered short‐ and long‐time‐scale apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps during a single breath‐hold. The study groups were: