## Abstract ## Objective Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by cartilage damage, synovial fibrosis, and osteophyte formation. Both transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP‐2) can induce the formation of osteophytes during OA, but their specific role in this proce
✦ LIBER ✦
Asporin and transforming growth factor-β gene expression in osteoblasts from subchondral bone and osteophytes in osteoarthritis
✍ Scribed by Kei Sakao; Kenji A. Takahashi; Yuji Arai; Masazumi Saito; Kuniaki Honjyo; Nobuyuki Hiraoka; Tsunao Kishida; Osam Mazda; Jiro Imanishi; Toshikazu Kubo
- Publisher
- Springer Japan
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 531 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0949-2658
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