<p>In studies of early Christian thought, โphilosophyโ is often a synonym for โPlatonismโ, or at most for โPlatonism and Stoicismโ. Nevertheless, it was Aristotle who, from the sixth century AD to the Italian Renaissance, was the dominant Greek voice in Christian, Muslim and Jewish philosophy.</p> <
Aristotle and Early Christian Thought
โ Scribed by Mark Edwards
- Publisher
- Routledge
- Year
- 2019
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 239
- Series
- Studies in Philosophy and Theology in Late Antiquity
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
In studies of early Christian thought, โphilosophyโ is often a synonym for โPlatonismโ, or at most for โPlatonism and Stoicismโ. Nevertheless, it was Aristotle who, from the sixth century AD to the Italian Renaissance, was the dominant Greek voice in Christian, Muslim and Jewish philosophy.
Aristotle and Early Christian Thought is the first book in English to give a synoptic account of the slow appropriation of Aristotelian thought in the Christian world from the second to the sixth century. Concentrating on the great theological topics โ creation, the soul, the Trinity, and Christology โ it makes full use of modern scholarship on the Peripatetic tradition after Aristotle, explaining the significance of Neoplatonism as a mediator of Aristotelian logic. While stressing the fidelity of Christian thinkers to biblical presuppositions which were not shared by the Greek schools, it also describes their attempts to overcome the pagan objections to biblical teachings by a consistent use of Aristotelian principles, and it follows their application of these principles to matters which lay outside the purview of Aristotle himself.
This volume offers a valuable study not only for students of Christian theology in its formative years, but also for anyone seeking an introduction to the thought of Aristotle and its developments in Late Antiquity.
โฆ Table of Contents
Cover
Half Title
Series Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Notes
1. The philosophy of Aristotle
The corpus
Logic: The categories
Logic: Other treatises
Natural philosophy: The Physics
Natural philosophy: On Coming to Be and Passing Away (De
Generatione et Corruptione)
Natural philosophy: On the Heavens (De Caelo)
Natural philosophy: On the Soul (De Anima)
The Metaphysics
Other works by Aristotle
Notes
2. Aristotle in the second century
Plutarchโs Aristotle
Platonists for and against Aristotle
Alexander of Aphrodisias
Conclusion
Notes
3. Aristotle and ante-Nicene Christianity
Tertullian in Athens
Hippolytus, Basilides or another?
Clement of Alexandria
Origen the Peripatetic?
Intellectual structures
Conclusion
Notes
4. The Neoplatonic reaction to Aristotle
Beyond ontology
Soul and entelechy
The treatises on matter: Enneads 2.4 and 1.8
The Isagoge
Dexippus
Conclusion
Notes
5. Aristotle and the Trinity in the fourth century
Aristotle and Nicaea
Eusebius and Athanasius
Marius Victorinus and the marriage of Platonism with Aristotle
Augustine as Aristotelian
Cyril against the Eunomians
Epilogue
Notes
6. Gregory of Nyssa and Aristotle
The challenge of Eunomius
Dunamis in Gregory
Divine infinity
Porphyry and Cappadocian logic
Inseparable relations
Further elements of Cappadocian theology
Conclusion
Notes
Appendix: Hypokeimenon in Gregory of Nyssaโs doctrine of the Trinity
Notes
7. Aristotle and the Christological controversy
Philosophical soundings before the great controversy
Antioch and Alexandria
Is there more Platonism in Cyril than Aristotelianism in Theodoret?
Severus of Antioch
Leontius of Byzantium
Conclusion
Notes
8. John Philoponus: Theologian and apologist
Philoponus: Disciple of Ammonius
Creation versus eternity
Against Proclus on the Eternity of the World
Anthropology and the soul
Philoponus as dogmatician
Notes
9. Boethius and Aristotle
The Christianization of Porphyrian logic
Ammonius, Boethius and the Foreknowledge of God
Time and foreknowledge in the
Trinity and incarnation
Conclusion
Notes
Afterword
Bibliography
Index
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