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Arguments for p-type Si 1 − xGe x/Si quantum well photodetectors for the far- and very-far (terahertz)-infrared

✍ Scribed by M.A Gadir; P Harrison; R.A Soref


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
366 KB
Volume
30
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-6036

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✦ Synopsis


An analysis, by a carrier scattering approach, of the thermionic emission contribution to the dark current is carried out in conventional bound-to-continuum quantum well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs). It is found that the thermionic emission increases with increasing temperature or when extending the detection wavelength from mid-to far-infrared. Considering p-type instead of n-type material, however, the increased effective mass decreases the thermionic emission. Designs for mid-and far-infrared p-type QWIPs based on the Si 1-x Ge x /Si system are discussed for both normal and non-normal incident geometries.