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Are child sexual experiences related to eating-disordered attitudes and behaviors in a college sample?

✍ Scribed by Smolak, Linda ;Levine, Michael P. ;Sullins, Ellen


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
787 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
0276-3478

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✦ Synopsis


Clinicians and theorists have suggested a link between child sexual abuse (CSA) and the later development of eating disorders. Finkelhor and Browne ( I 986) argue that this link is mediated by abuse characteristics, personality variables, and levels of family support. The present study investigated child sexual experiences and family support as predictors of disordered attitudes and behaviors in a well-functioning female coilege sample. Abused respondents had higher total scores on the Eating Disorders Inventory (ED/) than nonabused respondents, but a MANOVA revealed no between-group differences on the ED/ subscales. Further, abuse characteristics were either unrelated (e.g., severity) or weakly related (e.g., reaction to abuse) to ED/ scores. Family support, especially parental reliability, did predict ED1 scores. This was more true for CSA victims. Thus, there appeared to be an interactive relationship between abuse status and family variables in influencing ED/ scores.