In response to a question of R. Kenyon, we prove that the set of polynomials with coefficients \1, evaluated at a fixed real number %, is dense in R for a.e. % # (-2, 2). For % # (1, -2], a more complete result can be obtained by elementary methods.
Approximation by polynomials with bounded coefficients
โ Scribed by Toufik Zaimi
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 177 KB
- Volume
- 127
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-314X
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โฆ Synopsis
Let ฮธ be a real number satisfying 1 < ฮธ < 2, and let A(ฮธ) be the set of polynomials with coefficients in {0, 1}, evaluated at ฮธ . Using a result of Bugeaud, we prove by elementary methods that ฮธ is a Pisot number when the set (A(ฮธ) -A(ฮธ) -A(ฮธ)) is discrete; the problem whether Pisot numbers are the only numbers ฮธ such that 0 is not a limit point of (A(ฮธ) -A(ฮธ)) is still unsolved. We also determine the three greatest limit points of the quantities inf{c, c > 0, c โ C(ฮธ)}, where C(ฮธ) is the set of polynomials with coefficients in {-1, 1}, evaluated at ฮธ , and we find in particular infinitely many Perron numbers ฮธ such that the sets C(ฮธ) are discrete.
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