## Abstract A general scheme for the synthesis of the tetrahydroisoindolinone moiety of naturally occurring cytochalasans and unnatural analogs was developed. The key‐step consists of the __inter__molecular [2+4]cycloaddition of 4‐methylsorbinol (7) to an alkylidene malonic ester derivative such as
Approaches to the synthesis of cytochalasans. Part 6. Synthesis of the C(14)–C(23) subunit of cytochalasins A, B. F and desoxaphomin
✍ Scribed by Jean Ackermann; Nada Waespe-Šarčevic̀; Christoph Tamm
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 441 KB
- Volume
- 67
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
The synthesis of methyl (4R, 8RJ-lO-bromo-8-methyl-4-( 1,3,6-trioxaheptane)-2-deceneoate (3, a synthon for the construction of the macrocyclic moieties of the cytochalasins A (l), B (2), F (3) and desoxaphomin (4) is described. (S)-Glutamic acid (6) was transformed to the C,-epoxide 10 and 3-methylglutaric acid (11) to the C,-bromide 15. Coupling of both 10 and 15 by a CuI-catalyzed Grignard reaction gave the decanol 16 in very high yield. The latter was transformed by several steps to synthon 5.
The cytochalasans are a family of closely related substances isolated from a variety of moulds and microorganisms. They exhibit a wide range of biological activities which often are used as tools in cell biology [2]. The characteristic structural elements of the cytochalasins A (l), B (2), F( 3) and desoxaphomin (4) are a bicyclic tetrahydroisoindolinone moiety which is fused to an 11-to 14-membered niacrocyclic ring, and its many functional substituents. 0 0 0 0 OH 5 , R=OH , R'=O 1 A6,12 , R=OH , 2 p . 1 2 OH 3 6.7.Epoxy. R=H , R=<' O H 4 ') Part 5: [I].
2, Part of the planed thesis of J . A 1. N a N 0 2 , HCI LiBH,,
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The bicycle aldehyde **7** was prepared from the hydroxy ester **3** for the attachment of teh macrocyclic moiety of the cytochalasans. To protect the C(6),C(7)‐double bond the intermediates **8**, **9** and **13** were transformed into the epoxides **10**, **11** and **14**, respective