Approaches to the stepwise synthesis of benzoporphyrins and phthalocyanines. Part 2: Synthesis of a 5-azadibenzo[b,g]porphyrin from benzopyrromethene intermediates
✍ Scribed by Raymond Bonnett; Kawulia Okolo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 93 KB
- Volume
- 03
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1088-4246
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✦ Synopsis
An azadibenzoporphyrin (13,17-diethyl-12,18-dimethyl-5-azadibenzo[b,g]porphyrin, 6) is prepared by a 2 × 2 synthesis from a 1-bromobenzopyrromethene precursor by treatment with sodium azide at 140 °C in solvent. Yields depend on solvent, 35% being obtained in quinoline and 84% in DMF. Treatment of 1-bromo-8-ethyl-7,9-dimethylbenzopyrromethene hydrobromide with sodium azide at 60 °C in DMF gives the fused tetrazolo system 8 (8-ethyl-7,9-dimethyltetrazolo[1,5-i]benzopyrromethene) (X-ray structure), which appears to be, or to lead to, an intermediate in the macrocyclization at the higher temperature.
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