<p><p>This book provides both the conceptual basis and technological tools that are necessary to identify and solve problems related to biodiversity governance. The authors discuss intriguing evolutionary questions, which involve the sometimes surprising adaptive capacity of certain organisms to dwe
Applying Landscape Ecology in Biological Conservation
β Scribed by John A. Wiens (auth.), Kevin J. Gutzwiller (eds.)
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag New York
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 535
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Landscape ecology and conservation biology are rapidly developing disciplines, and a current synthesis of principles and applications in these two fields is needed under one cover. Many managers are not applying principles of landscape ecology in efforts to conserve biota, yet the loss of biological diversity could be reduced if broad-scale processes and patterns were consistently considered in management and conservation decisions. Bringing together insights from leaders in landscape ecology and conservation biology, this book explains how our knowledge about landscape ecology can help us understand, manage and maintain biodiversity. Beyond explaining pertinent concepts of landscape ecology and biological conservation and describing examples of their use in management, research and planning, this book also distills principles for applying landscape ecology in conservation, identifies gaps in current knowledge and provides research approaches to fill those voids. The book is divided into five parts: the first part introduces the book and discusses what landscape ecology is and why it is important to biological conservation. The second deals with multiple scales, connectivity and organism movement. The third part discusses landscape change and how this affects biodiversity, and the fourth part covers conservation planning. The final part presents a synthesis that identifies overarching principles, pervasive constraints and realistic prospects for applying landscape ecology in biological conservation. Conservationists, land-use planners, and ecologists will find this book to be an essential resource. Foreword by Richard T.T. Forman.
β¦ Table of Contents
Front Matter....Pages i-xxvii
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Central Concepts and Issues of Landscape Ecology....Pages 3-21
Central Concepts and Issues of Biological Conservation....Pages 22-33
Broad-Scale Ecological Science and Its Application....Pages 34-52
Front Matter....Pages 53-53
Spatial Factors Affecting Organism Occurrence, Movement, and Conservation: Introduction to Section II....Pages 55-57
Patch-, Landscape-, and Regional-Scale Effects on Biota....Pages 58-83
Corridors and Species Dispersal....Pages 84-104
Using Percolation Theory to Assess Landscape Connectivity and Effects of Habitat Fragmentation....Pages 105-130
Landscape Connections and Genetic Diversity....Pages 131-149
Habitat Networks and Biological Conservation....Pages 150-170
Landscape Invasibility by Exotic Species....Pages 171-191
Front Matter....Pages 193-193
Conservation in Human-Altered Landscapes: Introduction to Section III....Pages 195-197
Human Conversion of Terrestrial Habitats....Pages 198-224
Impacts of Landscape Transformation by Roads....Pages 225-243
Landscape Pattern, Timber Extraction, and Biological Conservation....Pages 244-265
Animal Behavior in Fragmented Landscapes....Pages 266-285
Effects of Landscape Change on the Physical and Chemical Components of Aquatic Ecosystems....Pages 286-308
Effects of Landscape Change on Aquatic Biodiversity and Biointegrity....Pages 309-329
Time Lags in Metapopulation Responses to Landscape Change....Pages 330-354
Front Matter....Pages 355-355
Using Broad-Scale Ecological Information in Conservation Planning: Introduction to Section IV....Pages 357-359
Landscape and Regional Planning for Conservation: Issues and Practicalities....Pages 360-380
Front Matter....Pages 355-355
Assessing the Conservation Potential of Habitat Networks....Pages 381-404
Use of Metapopulation Models in Conservation Planning....Pages 405-427
Prescribing Habitat Layouts: Analysis of Optimal Placement for Landscape Planning....Pages 428-453
Aquatic Conservation Planning: Using Landscape Maps to Predict Ecological Reference Conditions for Specific Waters....Pages 454-478
Front Matter....Pages 479-479
Applying Landscape Ecology in Biological Conservation: Principles, Constraints, and Prospects....Pages 481-495
Back Matter....Pages 497-518
β¦ Subjects
Applied Ecology; Landscape Ecology; Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning; Environmental Management
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