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Applications of the Static Quenching of Rhodamine B by Carbon Nanotubes

✍ Scribed by Ashraf Ahmad; Tetiana Kurkina; Klaus Kern; Kannan Balasubramanian


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
653 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
1439-4235

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We report here on the interaction of the fluorescent dye rhodamine B (RB) with single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). We observe that SWCNTs statically quench the fluorescence of RB by forming a stable ground state complex. Careful spectroscopic analysis indicates that the complex formation is efficient mainly with certain chiral forms. We propose three different applications utilizing this quenching mechanism and the associated complexation. Firstly, the quenching efficiency can be utilized as a measure for the characterization and quantification of nanotube dispersions. Secondly, we demonstrate that the specific complexation of RB can be deployed to enrich certain chiral forms in suspension. Finally, we show that RB can be effectively used to visualize nanotubes deposited on substrates.


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## Abstract A new pH sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs), which consist of a fluorescent molecule and a CNT attached to each chain end of a pH sensitive polysulfonamide, respectively, is synthesized, and its pH sensitivity is examined in terms of the fluorescent quenching efficiency of the CNT.