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Applications of molecular mechanics calculations in carbohydrate chemistry. I. Conformational and constitutional equilibria of tetraoxabicyclo[4.4.0]- and -[5.3.0] decanes, bicyclic diacetals of alditols

✍ Scribed by Ulrich Burkert


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1980
Tongue
English
Weight
539 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The energies of various conformations have been calculated by molecular mechanics for cis and trans isomers of 2,4,7,9‐tetraoxabicyclo[4.4.0] decane and 3,5,8,10‐tetraoxabicyclo[5.3.0]decane and their methyl derivatives. These molecules are models for reaction products from formaldehyde and the tetrols, pentitols, and hexitols. The conformational equilibria were analyzed for the cis‐bicyclo [4.4.0] and cis‐bicyclo[5.3.0] systems and compared with available experimental data. The thermodynamic stability of bicyclo[4.4.0] products was found to be higher than that of bicyclo[5.3.0] derivatives in the gas phase in every case studied. Discrepancies with experimental data that exist in a few cases can be ascribed to solvent effects.