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Application of XRF and Correspondence Analysis to Provenance Studies of Coastal and Inland Archaeological Pottery from the Mngeni River Area, South Africa

✍ Scribed by C. Punyadeera; A. E. Pillay; L. Jacobson; G. Whitelaw


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
283 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0049-8246

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✦ Synopsis


XRF spectrometry was applied to provenance studies of Iron Age pottery specimens that originated from the Mngeni river area in South Africa. Ten transition metals (Sc to Zn) were determined in 107 potsherds, excavated from four di †erent sites. The data were subjected to a computerized mathematical technique (correspondence analysis), which was used to group the samples according to the similarity of their elemental distributions. The groupings were interpreted in terms of social or cultural interaction between the sites.