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APPLICATION OF MULTIPOLE EXPANSIONS TO SOUND GENERATION FROM DUCTED UNSTEADY COMBUSTION PROCESSES

✍ Scribed by TIM LIEUWEN; BEN T. ZINN


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
204 KB
Volume
235
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-460X

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✦ Synopsis


Predicting and controlling the behavior of oscillatory combustion systems requires an understanding of the interactions between the periodic combustion and acoustic processes. Due to the complexity of these interactions, a number of past analyses of these problems have assumed a &&concentrated'', in"nitely thin, combustion region. Although such treatments of the combustion process as a lumped element are attractive because of their simplicity, this paper shows that they may produce signi"cant errors. It is further shown that such errors can be minimized by use of multipole expansion techniques similar to those used in acoustic radiation problems. Speci"cally, this paper develops a formalism for describing the combustion region as a series of lumped parameters whose magnitudes are proportional to ascending powers of the ratio ¸/ , where ¸and are the length of the combustion region and the acoustic wavelength respectively. In the limit as ¸/ goes to zero, only the "rst term of this expansion is signi"cant and the &&concentrated'' combustion approximation is recovered. As ¸/ increases, additional parameters (e.g., higher order terms) are needed to accurately describe the e!ect of the combustion process on the acoustic oscillations and must be included in the analysis. The paper closes with example calculations showing that accuracy in modelling combustion}acoustics interactions can be signi"cantly increased by implementation of the developed technique.