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Application of Multiple Inversion Recovery for Suppression of Macromolecule Resonances in Short Echo Time 1H NMR Spectroscopy of Human Brain

โœ Scribed by Jack Knight-Scott


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
92 KB
Volume
140
Category
Article
ISSN
1090-7807

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โœฆ Synopsis


Macromolecules contribute broad "background" resonances to the 1 H NMR brain spectra at short echo times. The application of long echo times is the most widely used method for removing these resonances. Here, it is demonstrated that these background resonances may be suppressed at short echo times using multiple inversion recovery (MIR). In the technique presented, the MIR sequence consists of four adiabatic inversion pulses, applied preparatory to a 20-ms echo time stimulated echo localization sequence. The inversion times (359, 157, 69, and 20 ms) were selected to preferentially suppress macromolecules with longitudinal relaxation times between 38 and 300 ms. While the resulting spectra have lower overall signal-to-noise, baseline contributions from macromolecules are greatly reduced. Unlike the typical long TE acquisitions, the short TE MIR acquisition preserves the myoinositol resonance.


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## Abstract To reduce contamination from subcutaneous lipid regions in MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) of whole brain, lipid signals are often suppressed using __T__~1~ nulling methods. If a range of lipid __T__~1~ values is present, the suppression efficiency will be improved using multiple invers