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Application of Conventional and Low-Flow Torches for the Analysis of Xylene- and Tetralin-Based Petroliferous Materials by Argon and Oxygen-Argon ICP-AES

✍ Scribed by I.B. Brenner; E. Dorfman


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
538 KB
Volume
52
Category
Article
ISSN
0026-265X

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✦ Synopsis


The merits of xylene and tetralin as diluents are compared for the analysis of petroliferous materials, using argon and argon-oxygen ICPs and conventional demountable and low-flow torches. The use of a mixed argon-oxygen plasma eliminated the formation of carbon particles in the torches. However, background was higher and signal-to-background ratios were generally lower in the oxygen-doped plasma. With tetralin the plasmas were more stable, the (\mathrm{Swan}) band emission was sharply reduced, and SBRs were higher than those observed in xylene. Using Be as an internal standard, the short-term RSDs and limits of detection for tetralin solvent were superior to those of xylene. A wide range of petroliferous certified reference materials in xylene and in tetralin were analyzed and the data obtained indicated that the accuracy in the case of tetralin was superior. 1995 Academic Press, Inc.