## Abstract A method for load and source pull is proposed in which rat‐race couplers with sections of shorted transmission lines are used. It is shown that the connection of a rat‐race coupler with two shorted transmission lines allows for realization of any desired impedance, thus, allowing for ef
Application of CAD load-pull techniques in mixer design
✍ Scribed by Arturo Velazquez; Antonio Lazaro; Luis Pradell; Adolfo Comeron
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 135 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0895-2477
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
This work describes the application of a commercial CAD software to implement load‐pull techniques in the design of microwave mixers. This method is used to generate conversion‐loss regions when a diode is pumped and operated as a mixer circuit. Emphasis is placed on the inclusion of image and out‐of‐band terminations to optimize the operating conditions required to obtain low conversion loss. An X‐band 5‐dB conversion‐loss mixer is designed and tested using this method. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 36: 320–323, 2003; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/mop.10754
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