The Hypervariable Region (HVR) detected at the 3' end of the apolipoprotein B (Apo B) locus has been the subject of numerous studies. As for many VNTR (variable number of tandem repeat), this locus is highly polymorphic and until now about 20 alleles have been described. The genotype distribution in
Apolipoprotein E polymorphism in a Danish population compared to findings in 45 other study populations around the world
โ Scribed by Lars Ulrik Gerdes; Ib Christian Klausen; Inger Sihm; Ole Faergeman; G. P. Vogler
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 845 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0741-0395
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โฆ Synopsis
Apolipoprotein E (apoE) phenotypes were determined in a random sample of 466 Danish men born in 1948. The frequencies of the common alleles of the apoE gene were (with 95% confidence intervals) โฌ2 = 0.085 (0.068-0.105), โฌ3 = 0.741 (0.712-0.769), and โฌ4 = 0.174 (0.150-0.200). These frequencies were compared to findings in 45 other study populations around the world (n > 100). The Danish population was found to cluster with populations from Iceland, Norway, Iceland, Scotland, the Netherlands, Germany, France (Paris), and Caucasian populations in Canada and the USA. The compiled data further show that dissimilarities in apoE allele frequencies among Caucasian populations are comparable to dissimilarities between some Caucasian and Asian populations. Notably, the frequency of โฌ4 appears to be higher in northern regions of Europe (the Nordic countries, Scotland, Germany, and the Netherlands) than in southern regions (Switzerland, Tyrol, France [Nancy], Italy, and Spain).
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