In the reaction of 2A-dimethyl-2,4-heptanedihydroperoxide with 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol in the presence of Co(ll)/Co(Ill) ions, under conditions modelling the interaction of oxidized polypropylene with antioxidant, two alkylperoxycyclohexadienones are formed. At a lower relative concentration
Antioxidants and stabilizers—LXXII. Products of reaction between oxidized polypropylene and 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol
✍ Scribed by J. Kovářová-Lerchová; J. Pilař; G. Samay; J. Pospíšil
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 455 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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✦ Synopsis
Oxidation of atactic polypropylene (PPH) has been used in the preparation and characterization of hydroperoxide PPOOH, from which radicals PPOO. were generated. Their interaction with 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) demonstrated transformations of the antioxidant, leading, on the one hand, to peroxycyclohexadienone, PPOO-CHD, in which the residue of reacted BHT is bound on PPOO" and, on the other, to compounds resulting from the oxidative coupling .of BHT; of these, 4,4'-ethylenebis (2,6-ditert-butylphenol) and 3,3',5,5'-tetratert-butylstilbenequinone were identified. Further products of coupling are light-to deep-brown; some of them contain phenolic and quinomethinoidic functions. PPOO-CHD may take an active part in the atmospheric ageing of PPH arising from decomposition caused by heat, radiation or catalytic impurities.
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High impact polystyrene (HIPS) was used in an investigation of the stabilizing effect of 2,6-ditert.-butyl-4-methylphenol (I, BHT) in photooxidation. Changes in the polymer due to photooxidation were examined by reflexion spectroscopy in the u.v. and visible ranges, and by i.r. spectroscopy. It was
Hydroperoxides modelling oxidized segments of the polyolefln chain were synthesized. Reaction of derived alkyl-peroxyls with 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol, under the conditions of inhibited oxidation, yielded 4-alkyl-peroxy-2,5-cyclohexadienones which were characterized. These compounds accelerate