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Antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Calamintha nepeta and its constituent pulegone against bacteria and fungi

✍ Scribed by Dr. Guido Flamini; Pier Luigi Cioni; Roberto Puleio; Ivano Morelli; Lirio Panizzi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
39 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0951-418X

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✦ Synopsis


The chemical composition of the essential oil of Calamintha nepeta and its antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus cereus, Salmonella veneziana, S. paratyphi B, S. typhimurium, Fusarium moniliforme, Botrytis cinerea, Aspergillus niger and Pyricularia oryzae have been studied. Moreover the main constituents of the oil (limonene, menthone, pulegone, menthol) have been tested against the same microorganisms. Only pulegone showed antimicrobial activity, particularly against all the Salmonella species.