Peritonitis, exit site and tunnel infections are serious complications of peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), which may lead to catheter loss, despite measures taken to reduce the infection rate. Catheters coated with antimicrobials have shown only short-term activity. We have developed a process for confer
Antimicrobial activity of statistical polymethacrylic sulfopropylbetaines against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria
β Scribed by Marty Ward; Melissa Sanchez; Mohamed O. Elasri; Andrew B. Lowe
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 85 KB
- Volume
- 101
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
A series of statistical copolymers derived from 2β(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate with four different hydrophobic comonomers (ethyl, butyl, cyclohexyl, and octyl methacrylates) have been prepared via conventional free radical copolymerization under bulk conditions. The copolymers have been subsequently modified, with 1,3βpropanesultone to yield the corresponding polysulfoproylbetaine derivatives. Those copolymers exhibiting the requisite aqueous solubility have been screened with respect to their antimicrobial activity against two common and notorious pathogens, namely Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli). We show that certain copolymers do indeed exhibit antimicrobial activity. The extent of activity is related to the molecular characteristics of the materials such as the molar composition and structure of the hydrophobic comonomer. Β© 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 1036β1041, 2006
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