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Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity against epstein-barr virus membrane antigen in african Burkitt's lymphoma

✍ Scribed by David J. Granlund; Francis Nkrumah; I. Virginia Perkins; Robert J. Biggar; Paul H. Levine; David A. Fuccillo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
French
Weight
366 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Serial samples of sera from patients with African Burkitt's lymphoma were tested for antibody against Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV)‐specific membrane antigen (MA) by the antibody‐dependent cell‐mediated cytotoxicity assay (ADCC). Titers of patients in the long‐term survivor group were generally higher than those found in the sera of patients in the short‐term survivor group. Although ADCC titers to EBV‐MA were not useful in predicting which patients would relapse there was a definite relationship between ADCC titer and prognosis. The individual differences in ADCC titers in patients in remission may explain the variability of responses that have been reported in studies on serotherapy with remission plasma.


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We have previously demonstrated that 13-cis-retinoic acid (RA), 9-cis-RA and all-trans-RA (ATRA) powerfully inhibit the proliferation of Epstein-Barr virus-immortalized B-lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs). The aim of the present study was to assess whether these compounds are effective at inhibiting