Given any solution triple of natural numbers to the Markoff equation a 2 +b 2 + c 2 =3abc, an old problem asks whether the largest number determines the triple uniquely. We show this to be true in a range of cases by considering the factorisation of ideals in certain quadratic number fields, but als
✦ LIBER ✦
Ankeny–Artin–Chowla Conjecture and Continued Fraction Expansion
✍ Scribed by Ryūta Hashimoto
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 115 KB
- Volume
- 90
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-314X
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✦ Synopsis
For any prime p congruent to 1 modulo 4, let (t+u -p)Â2 be the fundamental unit of Q(p). Then Ankeny, Artin, and Chowla conjectured that u is not divisible by p. In this paper, we investigate a certain relation between the conjecture and the continued fraction expansion of (1+p)Â2. Consequently, we prove that the conjecture is true if p is not ``small'' in some sense.
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