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Anion effects on Donnan failure of aminated-poly(vinyl chloride)-based and neutral-carrier-based pH sensors

✍ Scribed by Richard P. Buck; Vasile V. Cosofret; Erno Lindner


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
861 KB
Volume
282
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2670

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✦ Synopsis


Aminated polyivinyl chloride)s (PVCs) and neutral carriers can produce nearly ideal pH sensors. However, they can show Donnan exclusion failure in low pH bathing solutions. These pH-sensitive PVC membranes illustrate a new dimension, not found for other mobile neutral-carrier-based sensors, i.e., Donnan failure produces Bxed positive sites that create a nearly ideal anion sensor. The modification of Donnan theory is derived and illustrated using carrier-based and aminated-PVC-based sensors.