## Abstract ## BACKGROUND: Migraines occurs frequently during pregnancy; however, there are no published data on their possible teratogenic potential in a controlled epidemiological study. Therefore, we examined the risk of congenital abnormalities in infants born to women who had migraines and ot
Anatomic and etiological classification of congenital limb deficiencies
β Scribed by Nina B. Gold; Marie-Noel Westgate; Lewis B. Holmes
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 332 KB
- Volume
- 155
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1552-4825
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π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Table ), using the proposed definitions (Table ). This proposed classification was tested on examples provided by several of the registries of congenital anomalies participating in the study of limb deficiencies. All examples fit well into the proposed classification.
McCredie and Reid [(1978): J Pediatr 92: 76!2-7651 described an association of diaphragmatic hernia and upper limb deficiencies. Lerone et al. [(1992): Am J Med Genet 445427-8291 recently described a new case with this combination. We present an epidemiological study using two analytic methods with
restrictive definition of TDDs (all five digits affected) may limit the ability to evaluate the association between CVS and TDDs in populations in whom CVS is usually performed at or after 10 weeks' gestation; and highlight the necessity to consider gestational age in any evaluation of the relative