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ANALYTICAL MODEL OF PROGRESSIVE SLOPE FAILURE IN WASTE CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS

โœ Scribed by GILBERT, R. B.; LONG, J. H.; MOSES, B E.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
906 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0363-9061

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โœฆ Synopsis


The potential for progressive failure in waste containment systems is an important design consideration. Many common interfaces between components in containment systems exhibit strain-softening behaviour, however, slopes are presently designed using limit equilibrium methods that do not account for these effects. An analytical model is developed to investigate the potential for progressive failure due to strain softening. Results are presented in a non-dimensional form relating the potential for strain softening to the slope geometry, the waste properties and the properties of the containment system interface. The potential for progressive failure increases as (i) the waste stiffness decreases relative to the initial stiffness of the interface resistance, (ii) the length of the slip surface increases and (iii) the rate of strain softening with displacement increases. Analysis of a case study slope failure indicates that the analytical approach produces results that are consistent with field observations and comparable to results from a more sophisticated, numerical analysis. Although simple, this analytical approach serves as a useful design guide to identify cases where it is unsafe to use the peak shear strength in a limit equilibrium analysis.


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