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Analyte-Induced Aggregation of a Water-Soluble Conjugated Polymer for Fluorescent Assay of Oxalic Acid

✍ Scribed by Huan Sun; Fude Feng; Minghui Yu; Shu Wang


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
217 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

An assay method has been developed to detect oxalic acid from other structurally similar dicarboxylic acids using a cationic polythiophene derivative (PFT). Upon adding oxalic acid, the PFT can be cross‐linked through the bifunctional diacids of oxalic acid to form tense interpolymer π‐stacking aggregation, which results in the fluorescence self‐quenching of the PFT. Upon adding other dicarboxylic acids with a longer tether, loose interpolymer π‐stacking aggregation forms and the PFT fluorescence is less quenched. The fluorescence analysis was carried out in solution for the aggregates prior to precipitation. As a result of the short tether of oxalic acid, the unique fluorescent response from the PFT/oxalic acid assembly can be used to detect oxalic acid.

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