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Analysis of the structure of chemically synthesized HIV-1 protease complexed with a hexapeptide inhibitor. Part I: Crystallographic refinement of 2 Å data

✍ Scribed by Maria Miller; Maciej Geller; Michael Gribskov; Stephen B. H. Kent


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
294 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-3585

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✦ Synopsis


The structure of a complex between a hexapeptide-based inhibitor, MVT-101, and the chemically synthesized (Aba 67,95,167,195; Aba: L-a-amino-n-butyric acid) protease from the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1), reported previously at 2.3 Å has now been refined to a crystallographic R factor of 15.4% at 2.0 Å resolution. Root mean square deviations from ideality are 0.18 Å for bond lengths and 2.4°for the angles. The inhibitor can be fitted to the difference electron density map in two alternative orientations. Drastic differences are observed for positions and interactions at P3/S3 and P38/S38 subsites of the two orientations due to different crystallographic environments. Proteins 27:184-194


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Six models of the catalytic site of HIV-1 protease complexed with a reduced peptide inhibitor, MVT-101, were investigated. These studies focused on the details of protonation of the active site, its total net charge and hydrogen bonding pattern, which was consistent with both the observed coplanar c