Flexible fibre suspensions in a Newtonian fluid experimentally show shear-thinning and normal stress differences in steady state. This paper discusses properties of the shear viscosity, Á, and the first and second normal stresses, N 1 and N 2 , using the help of direct fibre simulation based on PSM
Analysis of rheological properties of fibre suspensions in a Newtonian fluid by direct fibre simulation. Part1: Rigid fibre suspensions
✍ Scribed by Mikio Yamanoi; João M. Maia
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 511 KB
- Volume
- 165
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0377-0257
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✦ Synopsis
The present work presents a predictive direct fibre simulator for concentrate fibre suspension based on the Particle Simulation Method (PSM), considering near-field hydrodynamic interactions and collision forces to prevent fibres from overlapping. To validate the software, rheological properties such as the intrinsic viscosity [Á], the shear viscosity at steady state Á for various fibre concentrations and aspect ratios, and both the time transient viscosity Á + and time transient first normal stress difference N + 1 under shear are discussed by comparing theories and experimental data available in the literature. It is confirmed that the software developed in this work is able to predict and analyze rheological properties quantitatively as well as qualitatively. Finally, Á + , N + 1 and the second-order orientation tensor, a 2 , are discussed for a variety of aspect ratio and concentrations up to large strains.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The present work presents a predictive direct fiber simulation of fiber suspensions under uniaxial extensional flows by Stokesian dynamics, considering both near-and farfield hydrodynamic intrafiber interactions and lubrication approximation for interfibers. Initially, code validation is performed a