The levels of simian virus 40 (SV40) large T antigen in a tsA-transformed mouse macrophage line at the permissive (33 degrees C) and the nonpermissive (39 degrees C) temperature were examined by immunofluorescence, sodium dodecylsulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, complement fixation, and en
Analysis of minimal functions of simian virus 40. I. Oncogenic transformation of Syrian Hamster kidney cells in vitro by photodynamically inactivated SV40
β Scribed by N. H. Seemayer; K. Hirai; V. Defendi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 521 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
SV40 was photodynamically inactivated in the presence of Toluidine blue 0 by irradiation with white light for different periods of time. Different functions of SV40 were inactivated at different rates. The most sensitive function was the capacity of the virus to replicate followed by the capacity to induce T antigen and cell DNA synthesis. The transformation capacity was the most resistant. No evidence was obtained that the survival of transformation activity after large decrease in infectivity was due to multiplicity reactivation. Syrian hamster kidney cells transformed in vitro by photodynamically inactivated SV40 had the same properties as those transformed by control virus. They showed identical morphology, were Tβantigen positive, contained the same number of SV40 DNA genome equivalents integrated in their DNA and were oncogenic when inoculated into adult hamsters.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
It was shown previously that mouse bone marrow cells transformed by simian virus 40 (SV40) show a reversible cell density-dependent phenotypic transition between the nonmacrophage (rapidly growing) and the macrophage (stationary) states; cells in low-density cultures are in the growing phase, expres