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An unbiased population-based search for the geometry optimization of Lennard–Jones clusters: 2 ≤ N ≤ 372

✍ Scribed by Wayne Pullan


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
197 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This article presents the results obtained using an unbiased Population Based Search (PBS) for optimizing Lennard–Jones clusters. PBS is able to repeatedly obtain all putative global minima, for Lennard–Jones clusters in the range 2 ≤ N ≤ 372, as reported in the Cambridge Cluster Database. The PBS algorithm incorporates and extends key techniques that have been developed in other Lennard–Jones optimization algorithms over the last decade. Of particular importance are the use of cut‐and‐paste operators, structure niching (using the cluster strain energy as a metric), two‐phase local search, and a new operator, Directed Optimization, which extends the previous concept of directed mutation. In addition, PBS is able to operate in a parallel mode for optimizing larger clusters. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 26: 899–906, 2005